Buy Your Home

Purchasing real estate is one of life’s most significant and long-term commitments. Having a thorough understanding of what it involves before engaging with anyone can be a game changer for anyone aspiring to own a home and eventually build a real estate portfolio.

Let’s begin with the basics:

Your Credit Score

Avoid consumer debt consolidation and all forms of collection to maintain a healthy credit profile. Some people say, “I don’t like debt, so I avoid using credit cards,” or “I don’t have one.” However, having at least one credit card with a limit of $5,000 or more is essential. Use it regularly for personal purchases, ensure payments are made before the due date, and keep your utilization at or below 25% of your credit limit. This approach helps maintain and improve your credit score over time. Aim for a minimum credit score of 680, but ideally, work toward keeping it above 700 to strengthen your financial position.

Wants and Needs

Determining the type of home you need is important, but don’t feel pressured to have it all figured out upfront—affordability often dictates options. Remember, your first home likely won’t be your forever home. Many clients I’ve worked with started with a modest 2-3 bedroom townhouse and later upsized to a 4-5 bedroom, 4-bathroom, 2-car garage detached house. We leveraged the appreciation in value from their first home to make the move. Starting with what you can afford right now is a game changer.

Location

Affordability often influences location, and sometimes your desired location may not align with your budget. When faced with this, ask yourself what’s most important and what you’re willing to compromise on—proximity to daily activities, space requirements, or staying where you currently live while purchasing in an affordable area. You could even consider renting out the property in the interim, allowing it to appreciate in value, and later using the equity to buy in your preferred location. These are strategic conversations you should have with an experienced realtor to make the best decision for your situation.

 

Downpayment

 

Understanding what you can afford starts with knowing the down payment options available. The most common option is a 5% down payment, but it’s important to note that this applies only to purchases up to $500,000. For amounts above $500,000 and up to $1,500,000, a 10% down payment is required on the portion over $500,000.

 

For example, if you’re purchasing a home for $700,000, the minimum down payment would be $45,000. This is calculated as 5% of $500,000 plus 10% of the remaining $200,000. Purchases over $1.5 million require a minimum down payment of 20%.

 

The most common down payment percentages are 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. It’s important to note that any down payment under 20% requires mortgage insurance and typically comes with a 25-year amortization period. However, new reforms now allow first-time homebuyers to access a 30-year amortization period.

 

If you’re purchasing a newly built home as your primary residence for up to $1.5 million, you can still qualify for a down payment of less than 20% and benefit from the 30-year amortization period.

 

Opting for the lowest possible down payment you can comfortably manage is a smart strategy for your first purchase. This approach allows you to allocate remaining funds toward other investments, such as building a real estate portfolio. Having these conversations with an expert like myself can help you navigate these options effectively and plan for your financial future.

Closing Costs

For first-time home buyers purchasing outside of Toronto, closing costs are typically around 1.5% of the sale price, thanks to the first-time home buyer rebate and the fact that only the Provincial Land Transfer Tax applies. However, for properties in Toronto, both the Provincial and Municipal Land Transfer Taxes apply, which can increase closing costs to approximately 2% or more of the sale price.

For second-time and subsequent home buyers, closing costs generally range from 2% to 2.5% of the sale price. These costs include lawyer fees, land transfer taxes, e-registration, title searches, lien checks, and other administrative processes. A reliable real estate lawyer is essential to handle these matters efficiently.

Income Type

Income verification is a crucial step. It can come from various sources, including full-time employment, contract work, corporate roles, business ownership, part-time jobs, or gig economy roles like Uber driving. Regardless of the source, you need proof of income to support your application.

Affordability

Understanding your affordability involves three key components:
 
  1. Down Payment and Closing Costs Assess whether you can afford these costs upfront. If not, consider alternative sources such as retirement savings, liquidating investments, loans, or monetary gifts from family or friends to bridge the gap.
  2. Mortgage Qualification Lenders play a critical role in determining the maximum loan amount you qualify for, based on your income, creditworthiness, living expenses, and projected homeownership costs. Working with a reliable mortgage broker ensures you secure the best interest rates and a smooth process from qualification to closing.
  3. Carrying Expenses
    These are ongoing costs like monthly mortgage payments, property taxes, utility fees, condo or townhome maintenance fees, and home insurance. Understanding these costs helps you create a sustainable financial plan.

Your First Home as a Stepping Stone

Your first home likely won’t be your forever home, but it’s a vital step toward building wealth. Whether it’s a smaller home or in a less-than-ideal location, owning property is a game changer. With the right guidance, you can leverage the appreciation of your first property to upgrade or expand your real estate portfolio over time.

Choosing the Right Realtor

The next step in your real estate journey is choosing the right Realtor. This decision is as important as any other part of the process because it reduces your burden and ensures your success. You don’t just need a sales representative—you need a one-stop-shop professional who:

 

  • Is a negotiation expert
  • Provides a clear roadmap from start to finish
  • Looks out for your best interests
  • Points out potential drawbacks of properties
  • Has a keen eye for floor plans and market opportunities
  • Supports you long after closing

 

An investor-focused Realtor brings a broader perspective, helping you plan not just for today but for the next 5-10 years. With the right Realtor, you can transition from owning one property to building a portfolio, all with a strategic plan in place.

What I Offer

As a one-stop-shop Realtor, I bring more than just experience—I bring a network of trusted professionals, including mortgage brokers, real estate lawyers, home inspectors, movers, and contractors, all of whom I’ve worked with over the years. My clients benefit from my accessibility, commitment, and ability to guide them toward their goals.

 

Don’t just take my word for it—search “Benson Oluwasina” on Google and check out our reviews to see what my clients have to say.

 

Let’s make your real estate journey seamless and rewarding. With my expertise, we’ll create a plan tailored to your needs and set you on the path to building lasting wealth through real estate.

Summary of Realtor Services

Here’s what your Realtor provides throughout your journey:

Ongoing Expenses of Homeownership

Home Insurance

Home insurance is often required by mortgage lenders and must be in place before your possession date. It provides coverage for fire, theft, and liability, offering you peace of mind.

Property Tax

Your municipality calculates property taxes based on the assessed value of your property and local tax rates. These taxes fund essential municipal services.

Condo Fees

If you’re purchasing a condo, townhouse, or a home in a gated community, you may incur monthly condo fees. These cover maintenance and operations for shared spaces like landscaping, snow removal, and security.

Utilities

These include heating, electricity, water, telephone, internet, and cable. Costs vary based on your location, provider, and usage.

Mortgage Payments

Your mortgage payments include both the principal amount borrowed and the interest charged. Payments can be made monthly, bi-weekly, or on another agreed schedule, helping you build equity over time.

Maintenance

As a homeowner, you’re responsible for general upkeep, such as snow removal, lawn care, and repairs. Proper maintenance preserves or increases your property’s value.

Congratulations on your new home! Homeownership comes with responsibilities, but with careful planning and support, it’s a rewarding journey.

The Search

Now that you’re well-informed, have a reliable Realtor, have been pre-qualified, and have a solid plan in place, it’s time to begin the search with confidence. With a clear understanding of the process from start to finish, you’re equipped to avoid surprises along the way.


During the search, your Realtor will consistently run and save searches for you, ensuring you’re notified the moment a new listing that matches your buying criteria hits the market. This is especially important in competitive markets where homes can sell within days. If you come across a property that interests you, simply send the address or Multiple Listing Service (MLS) number to your Realtor so they can perform due diligence.


It’s easy to get emotionally attached to a property, but your Realtor’s role is to assess it objectively. They’ll point out any flaws or concerns based on your preferences, lifestyle, and investment goals. Their expertise ensures that the property you choose is not only a good fit for you now but also has strong resale potential. Factors like the land size, location, layout, and finishes are all considered to maximize your future return.


If you notice any flaws during a viewing, share your concerns with your Realtor so they can address them with the seller’s representative before finalizing the deal. Some issues may lead to repairs, compensation, or an “as-is” agreement.


Remember, the list price is just a starting point—the focus should always be on the final sale price of comparable properties in the area. Whether you find your dream home on the first visit or after multiple viewings, when you find the right property, it’s time to make an offer.

Offers

Drafting and presenting offers requires a strategic approach. You might find yourself in a multiple-offer situation, but with an experienced Realtor, the process is handled with precision. The goal is to secure the property at the best price possible without losing it over minor price differences that add only a small amount to your mortgage payments. A Comparative Market Analysis helps ensure your offer is competitive, and inspections provide peace of mind.

 

Once your offer is accepted, you’re required to provide the agreed deposit within 24 hours. Failure to do so could jeopardize the deal.

Common Offer Conditions

  1. Inspection Clause: This allows you to hire a home inspector (within an agreed timeframe) to ensure the house is in good condition. If issues arise, you can renegotiate or walk away from the deal.
  2. Finance Clause: This ensures you can confirm funding for the home. If you’ve already been pre-approved for a mortgage, you may waive this condition to make your offer more appealing in competitive situations.
  3. Status Certificate: For condominiums and some townhouses, this clause ensures your lawyer reviews the status certificate to identify any red flags.

 

If you decide not to waive conditions within the set timeframe, the deal becomes null and void, and your deposit is returned. If you waive the conditions, the deal goes firm, and you prepare for closing.

Pre-Closing Visits

You’ll typically be granted two visits to the property before the closing date. Use one of these visits as a final walkthrough a few days before closing. Check that everything is in order, as the seller is no longer liable once ownership is transferred.

Preparing for Closing

While waiting for the closing date, here are a few steps to prepare:

 

  • Hire a professional cleaner if needed to get the house in pristine condition.
  • Obtain fire insurance quotes—this is required to finalize the closing.
  • Book a moving company to ensure a smooth transition.
  • Set up utility accounts (hydro, water, and gas) for your new address starting on the closing date.
  • Update your address with relevant institutions and start packing!

Closing Date: The Big Day

Once you’ve completed these steps, the home is officially yours. Enjoy the journey of making it your own and building your future in your new space!

Congratulations!

The moment you’ve been waiting for is finally here! A few days before the closing date, you’ll meet with your lawyer—either in person or virtually—to:

 

  • Verify your identity.
  • Submit the remaining deposit and closing costs via a bank draft or certified cheque.
  • Review the terms of your mortgage commitment.
  • Sign all necessary legal documents.

 

On closing day, after everything has been successfully finalized, you’ll receive the keys to your new home. This could involve meeting your lawyer in person to pick them up or obtaining a lockbox code to retrieve them.

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